Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis without Eosinophilia and Lytic Lesions of Bone: A Rare Disease with Unusual Presentation

نویسندگان

چکیده

LCH is a disease of abnormal clonal proliferation langerhans cell the bone marrow derived monocyte-macrophage lineage. Cells with characteristic coffee bean / grooved indented nuclei background histiocytes, lymphocytes, eosinophils and other inflammatory cells are seen. Clinical presentation varies from unifocal unisystem to multifocal multisystem. We present rare case multisystem involving high risk organs in two half year old child. presented chief complaints fever red raised maculopapular lesions on trunk, palm, forehead scalp for one yrs hepatosplenomegaly. There were no lytic bones. Hematological parameters showed anaemia thrombocytopenia while Bone Marrow Aspirate increase histiocytic some showing bean, cleaved irregularly contoured nuclei. However, eosinophilia was not Sections skin similar morphology without usually accompanied eosinophilia. The CD1a S100 positive. So FINAL DIAGNOSIS histiocytosis made. emphasis here lies thorough analysis clinical presentations, imaging studies scrupulous histomorphological immunohistochemical examination, so that early diagnosis timely intervention ensured such cases where features like found.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A rare and unusual case report of Langerhans cell histiocytosis

Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH), previously known as histiocytosis X, is an uncommon hematological disorder affecting infants and young children. It is the condition characterized by uncontrolled stimulation and proliferation of normal antigen presenting cells, Langerhans cells. Because of its relatively low incidence, limited data are available regarding the epidemiology of LCH, with estim...

متن کامل

Langerhans cell Histiocytosis: Report of a case with cutaneous lesions with favorable response to oral Thalidomide

We report of a 29-year-old man presented with yellow-red, scaling papules on the skin of scalp, retro-auricular folds, inguinal, axillary, chest and abdomen. The lesions had a poikilodermatious appearance in some areas, such as trunk. The patient also had diabetes insipidus and skull osteolytic lesions. The diagnosis of langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) was suggested based on H and E staining...

متن کامل

Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia presenting with lytic bone lesions: a rare presentation

Bence Jones proteinuria (lambda type) and mild pancytopenia but no other abnormalities were found. In particular, serum calcium and comprehensive metabolic, renal, hepatic, and coagulative panel results were normal. In addition, skeletal survey showed neither lytic nor sclerotic lesions throughout the axial and appendicular skeleton. The diagnosis of MM coexisting with secondary acute biphenoty...

متن کامل

Optimal Therapy for Adults with Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis Bone Lesions

BACKGROUND There is little data on treatment of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) in adults. Available data is on small numbers of patients with short follow-up times and no comparison of results from different treatment regimens. We analyzed the responses of adult LCH patients with bone lesions to three primary chemotherapy treatments to define the optimal one. METHODS AND FINDINGS Fifty-e...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: National journal of laboratory medicine

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2277-8551', '2455-6882']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7860/njlm/2022/55124.2637